Have you ever wanted to start your own hydroponic garden but thought it would be too expensive? Well, I’ve got great news for you! In this video by DIY & Garden with Bibi, you will learn how to make an inexpensive hydroponic system right at home. This step-by-step guide will show you everything you need to know, from building the system to choosing the right water pump and mixing the nutrient fertilizer. No need to worry about complex equipment or techniques, this DIY approach is designed to be easy and accessible for anyone interested in hydroponics. So, whether you have limited space or simply want to explore a new way of gardening, this video is a great resource to start your hydroponics journey.
Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil, and in this video, Bibi demonstrates how to create a homemade hydroponic grow kit using inexpensive materials. From connecting the pipes to drilling holes and assembling the system, Bibi provides clear instructions and helpful tips along the way. She also emphasizes the importance of safety equipment such as gloves and eye protection. Once the system is set up, Bibi walks you through the process of preparing the nutrient solutions and adjusting the pH levels. Finally, she introduces the water pump specifications and how to connect it to the tubes. By the end of the video, you will have a fully functional and affordable hydroponic system ready to use. So, grab your tools and get ready to embark on your hydroponics adventure with DIY & Garden with Bibi!
How to Make an Inexpensive Hydroponic System at Home
Hydroponics farming allows you to grow plants without soil. In this video, I will guide you step by step on how to create your own DIY homemade hydroponic grow kit for your garden. I will cover everything from designing the system to starting your hydroponic garden, mixing nutrients, choosing a water pump, and more.
If you’re interested in hydroponics, you can check out these helpful videos:
-
Hydroponic system using a storage container
- Learn how to grow bitter gourd hydroponically and make a homemade deep water system.
-
How to grow lettuce hydroponically
- Discover the best practices for growing hydroponic lettuce at home.
-
DIY hydroponic system
- Find out how to make your own hydroponic system right at home.
-
PVC hydroponics system
- Learn how to create a DIY hydroponic system using PVC pipes.
Here are the steps:
- Start by connecting sockets to the pipes. Instead of using glue, fully insert the sockets inside the pipes with a hammer.
- Use a drill to make holes on top of the pipe. The distance between each hole should be 20 cm, with 10 cm from the end of the pipe to the first two holes. The size of the holes should be 55 mm.
- Connect reducers to the pipes, leaving one side of any tube unconnected to avoid leakage.
- Join the end cap to the socket by using 10 cm of 4″ PVC pipe. This will be the first pipe to receive water from the reservoir (the inlet).
- Make a small hole on the top of the pipe for the inlet.
- Attach the necessary clips, wall plugs, and tapping screws to secure the system onto a wall. Make sure to use stainless steel U pipe clips for durability.
- Measure 4.5 feet from the ground and screw one side of the U clip. Place the first grow pipe with the inlet and create a slight slope using a level ruler. Repeat the process for the other side of the tube.
- Cut and connect additional PVC pipes and elbows to complete the installation of the grow tubes. If possible, enlist someone’s help or find support for the pipes if working alone.
- Test the system with tap water and ensure proper water flow without any leaks.
- Prepare your hydroponic solutions by filling the reservoir with tap water, adding plant nutrition, a few drops of pH down, and adjusting the pH as needed. Use caution when handling pH-up and pH-down products.
- Stir the reservoir by hand or use a pump to circulate the nutrient solution for optimal dispersion.
- Add fertilizers gradually to avoid over fertilizing and check the EC (electrical conductivity) to ensure the desired level is reached.
- Choose a suitable water pump with the necessary specifications, such as voltage, power, flow rate, lift height, and outlet size. Place the pump securely with suction cups and connect it to the tubes using PVC connectors.
- Thank you for watching!
Subscribe to my YouTube channel for more hydroponics videos Follow me on Instagram for updates For any inquiries, contact me at loversgarden5@gmail.com.
1. Introduction
Welcome to DIY & Garden! In this comprehensive guide, we will show you how to build an inexpensive and space-saving hydroponic system for your home. Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil, and it offers numerous advantages such as increased plant growth, reduced water usage, and minimal pests and diseases. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced gardener, this article will walk you through the process of setting up your own hydroponic system. From choosing the materials to preparing the nutrient solutions, we’ve got you covered. So let’s dive in and start growing!
2. Materials Needed for an Inexpensive Hydroponic System
Before we get started, let’s go over the materials you’ll need to build your own hydroponic system. These materials can be easily found at your local hardware store or online. Here’s the list:
2.1. UPVC (Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride) pipes and fittings
UPVC pipes and fittings are an excellent choice for constructing your hydroponic system. They are durable, lightweight, and resistant to corrosion. Make sure to choose the correct size of the pipes and fittings based on your specific needs.
2.2. Sockets and reducers
Sockets and reducers are used to connect the pipes together. It’s important to ensure a proper and secure connection to prevent any leaks.
2.3. End cap
The end cap is used to seal one end of the pipe and prevent water from leaking out.
2.4. Grow pipes
Grow pipes are the main component of your hydroponic system. These pipes will hold the plants and allow water to flow through them.
2.5. U pipe clips
U pipe clips are used to secure the grow pipes to the main pipes. These clips ensure stability and support for the plants.
2.6. PVC wall plugs
PVC wall plugs are necessary for attaching the hydroponic system to the wall. They provide the necessary support and stability.
2.7. Tapping screws
Tapping screws are used to secure the wall plugs and ensure that the system stays in place.
2.8. Drill bit
A drill bit is needed to create holes in the main pipes for the grow pipes to be inserted.
2.9. Safety Equipment
Safety should always be a priority when working with tools and materials. Make sure to wear work gloves and eye protection to avoid any accidents.
Now that you have a clear understanding of the materials needed, let’s move on to building your hydroponic system.
3. Building the Hydroponic System
Building your own hydroponic system is relatively simple and can be done with a few basic tools. Follow these steps to create your system:
3.1. Connecting the sockets and pipes
Start by connecting the sockets to the pipes. It’s important to note that you don’t need to use glue for this step. Simply insert the sockets fully inside the pipes. If necessary, use a hammer to ensure a snug fit.
3.2. Drilling holes on the pipes
Next, use a drill to make holes on the top of the main pipes. The distance between each hole should be 20 cm, and the holes should be made 10 cm from the end of the pipe. Drill holes along the entire length of the pipe, using a drill bit with a size of 55 mm.
3.3. Connecting the reducers to the pipes
After drilling the holes, connect the reducers to the pipes. Make sure to insert them well to avoid any potential leakage.
3.4. Attaching the end cap
Attach the end cap to the socket that was left empty. To connect them, you’ll need a 10 cm piece of 4″ PVC pipe. This will serve as the first pipe to receive water from the reservoir (the inlet). Create a small hole on the top of the end cap to serve as the inlet.
3.5. Fixing the system on the wall
Now it’s time to fix the system on the wall. Choose a location that suits you, such as a balcony, porch, or sidewall. Measure 4.5 feet from the ground and put a mark. Use the tapping screws to attach one side of the U pipe clip to the marked spot. Repeat the same process for the other side of the clip. This will provide support for the grow pipes.
3.6. Installing the grow pipes
Place the first grow pipe (with the inlet) onto the U pipe clips. Use a level ruler to create a slight slope for proper water flow. Repeat this process for the other grow pipes, ensuring they are evenly spaced.
3.7. Supporting the pipes
If you have someone to help you, it’s recommended to have them hold the pipes while you install them. If you are working alone, find something to support the pipes to make the installation process easier.
Congratulations! You have successfully built your hydroponic system. Now, let’s move on to preparing the nutrient solutions.
4. Preparing the Hydroponic Solutions
To ensure healthy plant growth in your hydroponic system, it’s essential to prepare the right nutrient solutions. Follow these steps:
4.1. Filling the reservoir with tap water
Start by filling your reservoir with tap water. This will serve as the base for your nutrient solution.
4.2. Adding plant nutrition
Add the appropriate amount of plant nutrition to the reservoir. The specific type and amount of plant nutrition will depend on the plants you are growing. Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer for the correct dosage.
4.3. Adjusting the pH level
Use pH down solution to slowly adjust the pH of the nutrient solution. Most hydroponic gardeners use liquid or dry fertilizers that require pH adjustment. Use a pH meter to monitor the pH levels and adjust accordingly. Always handle pH up and pH down products with caution and avoid skin contact.
4.4. Stirring the reservoir
Stir the reservoir by hand or use a pump to circulate the nutrient solution. This will help disperse the concentrated fertilizer and ensure even distribution.
4.5. Measuring the EC level
Measure the electrical conductivity (EC) level of the nutrient solution using an EC meter. Adjust the nutrient solution by adding small increments of fertilizer until the target EC is reached. Be careful not to over-fertilize, as this can harm the plants.
4.6. Adding fertilizer
Continue adding small amounts of fertilizer and checking the EC level until it reaches your target range. Keep in mind that the ideal EC level for hydroponic systems is typically between 1.5-2.0.
Great job! Now that you have prepared the nutrient solutions, let’s move on to choosing the right water pump.
5. Choosing the Right Water Pump
A water pump is an essential component of your hydroponic system, as it will circulate the nutrient solution to your plants. Here’s what you need to consider when choosing a water pump:
5.1. Water pump specifications
Look for a water pump with the following specifications: voltage: 220-240V, power: 45W, max flow rate: 2500 L/H, max lift height: 2.5 M, and outlet: 16mm/19mm. These specifications will ensure that the pump is powerful enough to provide sufficient water flow.
5.2. Placing the water pump
Place the water pump in a suitable location within your hydroponic system. The suction cups provided with the pump can help keep it in place. Make sure it is easily accessible for maintenance and repair.
5.3. Connecting the pump to the tubes
Use a 20 mm PVC connector to connect the water pump to the tubes. This will ensure a secure and watertight connection. Make any necessary adjustments to the water flow rate using the adjustable knob on the pump.
6. Conclusion
Congratulations on building your own inexpensive hydroponic system! By following the steps outlined in this guide, you have created a space-saving and efficient way to grow plants without soil. Remember to regularly check and maintain your system to ensure healthy plant growth. With the right nutrients, water pump, and care, your hydroponic garden will flourish. Enjoy the benefits of hydroponics and the satisfaction of growing your own plants at home. Happy gardening!